However, since the Social Security numbers were not assigned in chronological order, Sweeney did not receive the lowest Social Security number, 001-01-0001. Fay of the Social Security Administration selected a record from the top of the first stack of 1,000 records and announced that the first Social Security number in history was assigned to John David Sweeney, Jr., of New Rochelle, New York. On December 1, 1936, as part of the publicity campaign for the new program, Joseph L. On November 24, 1936, 1,074 of the nation's 45,000 post offices were designated "typing centers" to type up Social Security cards that were then sent to Washington, D.C. Within three months, 25 million numbers were issued. Social Security numbers were first issued by the Social Security Administration in November 1936 as part of the New Deal Social Security program. Ī Social Security number may be obtained by applying on Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Number Card. Although the original purpose for the number was for the Social Security Administration to track individuals, the Social Security number has become a de facto national identification number for taxation and other purposes. ![]() The number is issued to an individual by the Social Security Administration, an independent agency of the United States government. citizens, permanent residents, and temporary (working) residents under section 205(c)(2) of the Social Security Act, codified as 42 U.S.C. In the United States, a Social Security number ( SSN) is a nine-digit number issued to U.S. A Social Security card issued by the Railroad Retirement Board in 1943
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